What is monkeypox and is there a cure?

Smallpox is the only disease we have ever been able to completely eradicate in humans. It hasn’t existed anywhere in the world since 1980. However, its close relative, monkeypox, still exists. Monkeypox is not as dangerous as smallpox, but with some recent outbreaks, public health officials are worried.

For the past few weeks 23 suspicious cases in Spain, All in or near Madrid. In Portugal there are 15 suspicious cases and 5 confirmed cases, and in the UK there are 7 cases. Cut out the toddAy in usa.. US CDC Concerned..

This is because monkeypox is usually rare outside the rainforest regions of Africa.However, recent case patterns suggest that the virus is more contagious. Occurrence in the past. For example, the UK case included two populations that were not in contact with each other, and only one involved a person who recently traveled to an area with endemic monkeypox.It’s too early to say here if there is a possibility of a pandemic, but the pattern is Some warning signs that worried health authorities.

How bad is monkeypox?

Monkeypox is not as deadly as smallpox, but it is still dangerous. Mortality ranges from 0% to 11%, According to the World Health Organization.. The better the medical access you have, the more likely you are to recover.

Monkeypox is especially damaging to children. For people over 50 Because they are unlikely to get it Lived during the smallpox eradication campaign..Smallpox vaccination was common decades agoIf your arm is young enough to have no smallpox vaccine scars, you probably have a scar on your parent or grandparents.

What are the symptoms of monkeypox?

With an incubation period of 5 to 21 days, it is not known if the infection was immediate. When the symptom begins, “Invasion stage,Sustained Fever, muscle aches, malaise, severe headaches, and swollen lymph nodes may be present for the first 5 days. Lymph node swelling is one of the major differences between monkeypox and other infectious diseases such as chickenpox.

Next is the rash: It flattens and then rises, and after it has filled with fluid, it forms a small lesion with pus. These most often appear on the face (95% of cases) and palms and soles (75% of cases). Other similar illnesses usually have no lesions on the palm. It’s a special thing about monkeypox.

In total, the illness lasts 2-4 weeks, after which you get better.

Is there a cure or vaccine for monkeypox?

There are no special treatments or medications for people with monkeypox. process Is “supportive care” and includes keeping skin lesions clean, cleaning the airways, and giving medication to combat fever and secondary infections.

Here’s the good news: we conduct I have a vaccine. The smallpox vaccine still available seems to be effective against monkeypox.

How is monkeypox transmitted?

First, an interesting fact: IUsually not from monkeys.Monkeypox was named after the outbreak that occurred in monkeys, but scientists do not know which animal is the most common. Carry a virus.. Rodents may be involved, and primates such as monkeys and humans are also susceptible.

According to WHO, the virus is “contact with lesions, body fluids, respiratory droplets, Pollutants such as bedding. There is a suspicion that one of the UK cases may be due to a sexually transmitted infection.

Viruses usually do not spread very well from person to person. WHO reports that the longest has been identified Transmission chain Six people were involved. However, if the recent outbreak is more contagious than before, it can change.Since respiratory droplets are one of the means of infection, masks may be useful (unlike COVID, monkeypox). I thought it would spread just by Large droplets, Not an aerosol).